From Scrolls to Sentiments: Exploring the History and Enduring Popularity of Greeting Cards

History of greeting cards Image display scrolls and modern day cards

 

Greeting cards have been a cherished means of expressing sentiments for centuries, transcending time and technology. In today's digital age, where communication often happens at the speed of light, sending and receiving a physical card holds a unique charm that cannot replicated by digital messages. In our first blog post, we will introduce you to the captivating history of greeting cards, from their ancient origins to their popularity in the modern era.

The tradition of sending greetings through written messages goes back to ancient civilizations like Egypt, where hieroglyphics adorned papyrus scrolls with messages of blessings and good fortune. Similarly, in China, red envelopes containing messages of luck and prosperity were exchanged during festivals and celebrations, which is still done today during celebrations like the Chinese New Year. These early forms of communication laid the foundation for the tradition of sending greeting cards that evolved over centuries.

During the Middle Ages, the exchange of handwritten notes and manuscripts became more widespread, with monks transcribing prayers and blessings onto vellum for religious and secular occasions. However, during the Renaissance period in Europe, the concept of greeting cards as we know it today began to take shape. Nobles and aristocrats commissioned elaborate cards adorned with ornate calligraphy, gilded accents, and symbolic imagery to convey sentiments of love, friendship, and celebration.

The advent of the printing press in the 15th century revolutionized the production of written materials, making it possible to mass-produce books, pamphlets, and, eventually, greeting cards. By the 19th century, technological advancements in lithography and color printing paved the way for the commercialization of the greeting card industry. Companies like Louis Prang in the United States and Marcus Ward & Co. in England began producing colorful, illustrated cards for holidays, birthdays, and other special occasions, making them accessible to people of all social classes.

In the mid-19th century, the introduction of the penny post in the United States and the postal reforms in Britain made sending mail more affordable and efficient. This postal revolution democratized and capitalized communication, allowing individuals from diverse backgrounds to correspond with friends and loved ones across vast distances. Greeting cards have become a popular way for people to stay connected, especially during holidays and special events when they express sentiments of love and goodwill.

By the early 20th century, the greeting card industry had blossomed into a thriving enterprise, with companies like Hallmark, Gibson, and American Greetings leading the way in design and innovation for up-and-coming brands such as Soulful Sentiments. From whimsical illustrations to sentimental verses, greeting cards captured the spirit of the times, reflecting cultural trends, social norms, and shared experiences. The emergence of advanced printing methods like offset lithography and embossing sparked a wave of creativity and personalization among cardmakers, facilitating the creation of diverse designs and styles tailored to individual preferences and occasions.

In recent decades, the increase in digital communication has undoubtedly changed how we connect. Emails, texts, and social media have made it easier than ever to stay in touch, yet the tradition of sending physical greeting cards remains as strong as ever. Many people view receiving a handwritten card as a thoughtful and personal gesture in an increasingly digital world. There's something special about a physical card that digital pixels just can't match, whether it's the texture of the paper, the artistry of the design, or the heartfelt message it carries.

As we reflect on the rich history and enduring popularity of greeting cards, it becomes clear that these humble tokens of affection have a timeless appeal that transcends generations. From ancient blessings to modern expressions of love, greeting cards have served as vessels of connection, carrying with them the warmth and sincerity of human emotions. In a world that often feels disconnected and fast-paced, sending a greeting card reminds us of the importance of slowing down, connecting, and expressing our love and gratitude in meaningful and personal ways.

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